Romans 14:1-9
I think it’s fair to say that most of you here today would
be considered regular church goers.
Especially those of you that are visiting from out of town. The fact that you choose to go to
church while on your vacation is commendable, and is evidence of the fact that
you’re probably consistently in church when you are at home as well.
If I were to guess, I would suppose that many of you, like
me, were raised in a home where
you were expected to be at church every Sunday. In my case, I was a preacher’s
kid. I was in church every time
the door was opened. Sunday
school, Sunday morning service, Sunday evening service, Wednesday night
service, youth group on Saturday and anything else that was going on. And if you’re my age or older, then
chances are you were brought up in the kind of home where one dressed up for
church. Women wore hats and some
of them even wore gloves. The men
wore suits and ties. We were told
we should look our best for church.
And so people wore what they called their Sunday best. And if you didn’t dress up for church, then you stood out like a
sore thumb.
But as you are all aware, back in the late 60’s and the
early 70’s, we had something of a cultural revolution in this country. The hippy movement inspired a whole
generation to grow their hair out, jeans and t shirts became the popular dress,
and there was a colossal culture shift in the way people started thinking about
things. Young people in particular
were calling for freedom to do whatever felt good, freedom from what they
considered the hang ups of the previous generations.
Freedom and individual rights became the mantra of the Civil
Rights Movement, the Equal Rights Movement, the Peace Movement, and the Sexual
Revolution and it all was set to a musical cocktail blending booze, drugs and
rock and roll. And if you were
alive at the time, it seemed like everybody was drinking the koolaid.
Coming somewhat late to the party, so to speak, was the
church. Some hippies discovered
Jesus and began what became known as the Jesus Movement. That led to more and more churches
doing away with many of the social standards that were at odds with barefooted,
longhaired Jesus freaks.
Gradually, the mainstream church in America began to change along with
the culture. Some of the changes
were good and some of them have not been so good. In our rush to be culturally relevant, the church in some
cases threw the baby out with the bath water.
Today the Jesus Movement and hippy inspired culture has been
replaced by whatever the latest trends and fashions are today. But there is one hallmark of that time
period that still is a pervasive attitude of not only our culture today, but
also of the church today. And that
is this fixation over what we perceive to be our freedoms, our rights as an
individual. It became ingrained in
our society in the hippy generation, and it still continues with us today.
But the freedoms that inspired the hippy generation to try
drugs and free sex and all these things that once were considered taboo just
turned out to be an empty promise of the devil that enslaved a generation to
alcoholism, drug addiction and wasted lives. Kris Kristofferson wrote a song about this freedom called Me
and Bobby Magee which was sung by the late Janis Joplin who eventually died of
a drug overdose. Ironically,
Kristofferson was one of the first rock musicians to produce what would become
known as “Christian rock”, with a song called “Why Me Lord” and another hit
called “Sunday Morning Coming Down.”
But he didn’t last long in that genre and began a career which was known
for heavy partying and drinking. But in that song “Me and Bobby Magee,” there
is the line that says a lot about what the freedoms of the 60’s ended up
revealing. It says, “freedom’s
just another word for nothing left to lose…” A generation lost their innocence, lost their virginity,
many of them lost their sanity and even their lives trying to exercise their
freedom to live like they wanted.
Maybe it’s an uniquely American phenomenon, I don’t
know. But there is still this overarching
attitude that our personal freedoms are something we have a right to exercise,
no matter what. And what I think that Paul is getting at
here in this passage, really starting all the way back in chapter 12, is that
this idea of personal freedom is at odds with mature Christianity. When we as a church are overly
concerned about exercising our personal freedoms and protecting our personal
rights, then it goes against the teachings of the Bible.
At the root of this problem with freedoms is the concept of
grace. If you were here last week,
then maybe you will recall that I spoke about our misconception of what grace
really means. It’s not a license
to sin. It’s not freedom to do
whatever we want without fear of condemnation or repercussion. Romans 6:1 says, “What shall we say then? Are
we to continue in sin so that grace may increase? May it never be! How shall we
who died to sin still live in it?”
But rather grace is the loving gift of God whereby He
redeemed us from the price of sin, by paying the penalty for our sin with the
blood of Jesus Christ. “God made Jesus who knew no sin to be sin on our behalf,
so that we might become the righteousness of God in Jesus.” 2 Corinthians 5:
21 That was grace. God paying for what we could never pay
for. God giving us what we could
never get on our own: righteousness, holiness, made acceptable to God.
Now then, having been made righteous by grace, 1Cor. 6:19
says “do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit who is in
you, whom you have from God, and that you are not your own? For you have been
bought with a price: therefore glorify God in your body.”
Well, wait a minute, you say. I thought Jesus said He came to set the captives free? And that if He sets us free we shall be
free indeed. What happened to our
freedom?
Well, the answer to that is if you have exchanged your old
life for new life in Jesus Christ, if you’ve exchanged your sins for His
righteousness, if you have been changed from death unto life, then you are
free. You are set free from the
wages of sin. Jesus paid the price
of it. You are free from slavery
to sin. Sin no longer has dominion
over you. You are free from the
condemnation of the law. Jesus
fulfilled the law for us. And you
are free from death, because Jesus has given you eternal life.
This passage we have been looking at in the past couple of
weeks and are continuing in today is only really understood when we understand
what it means to be bought with a price, our bodies are no longer our own, but
we are the temple of the Holy Spirit who lives in us.
There is an Old Testament illustration of this principle in
Exodus 21. And in this passage
there is a law written regarding a Hebrew slave that must be set free in the
seventh year. "But if the
slave plainly says, 'I love my master, my wife and my children; I will not go
out as a free man,' then his master shall bring him to God, then he shall bring
him to the door or the doorpost. And his master shall pierce his ear with an
awl; and he shall serve him permanently.”
The slave was set free, by law he was a free man. But because of the love that he had for
his master and his master’s house, he choose to live with him permanently,
forever as his bond servant. And
Paul uses this terminology repeatedly in his gospel. He starts off in Romans 1 identifying himself as a bond
servant of Jesus Christ. In
Philippians, Jesus is described as a bond servant. James called himself a bond servant. Moses was called a bond servant, as was
Peter and Jude, and many other
disciples.
And this is the principle of freedom then that must be
preeminent in our lives. We have
been set free from the condemnation of the law and from the bondage of sin when
we believe on the Lord Jesus Christ,
and yet we become because of our love for God and by choice bond
servants of Jesus Christ, willingly relinquishing that freedom, our rights, for
the sake of the church and the work of the kingdom. We realize that we have been bought with a price. Therefore our body is not our own. And so we offer to God our bodies in
chapter 12 verse 1 as a spiritual sacrifice for His purposes, to do His
will. The Holy Spirit
indwells our bodies so that Christ may live in me. That Christ may live through my body here on earth.
Ladies and Gentlemen, that is such an amazing thought. It should galvanize you into
action. It should humble you. It should energize you. That God has chosen you to be indwelled
by His Spirit so that your body would be the vehicle through which Jesus Christ
lives on earth. This is the
underlying foundation of these last four chapters of Romans. That in becoming Christians there is
this great exchange; Christ gives us His righteousness and we give over our
lives to Christ to be used for His purposes. We no longer live according to our desires. We no longer live according to our
purposes. No longer live according
to our will. But we willingly
surrender our bodies, even our
freedoms, even our rights, to Jesus Christ to be used for His will.
Listen, if we got hold of this principle and really, fully
accepted it, and lived it, we would see another cultural revolution that would
put the hippy movement to shame.
If Christians embraced this concept the way that the world embraced the
hippy movement, then we would see a world wide revival that has never been
equaled. Instead of the sham love
that the hippy movement proposed which ended up in disillusion and destruction
of lives, we would see agape love that would impact the world to turn their
lives over to God.
But unfortunately, the church is a far cry from any sort of
bond servant mentality today. Somehow,
Satan has duped the church into
thinking that God is our servant, He is our genie in a bottle, that we can rub
it and say a few special words in a special way and presto, God pops out and says, “Your wish
is my command.” And preachers are
preaching that if you just have enough faith, God will be at your beck and call
to do your bidding. The gospel has
been turned on it’s head. It’s
upside down. It’s me first and God
only to be used in the case of emergency.
No, the gospel according to Paul is summarized in his
statement, “for me to live is Christ, and to die is gain.” He’s saying, if I am going to live,
it’s going to be for Christ. He is
my reason for living. He is my
purpose. His will be done in my
life as it is in heaven.
So how is this bond servant kind of love lived on a
practical basis? How do I live as
Christ would live, how do I let Christ have the preeminence in my life? How do I live in the Spirit and not in
the flesh? Well, Paul said first
of all in chapter 12:1 that I will offer my body as a living sacrifice to be
used by God for His purposes. Then
in 12: 3-8, I will serve the church using my spiritual gifts that God has given
me for the building up of the body.
Then in 12: 9-21 he tells us to love those that are even persecuting you
and not take revenge, but rather helping and showing hospitality to those in
need, to overcome evil with good.
And then in chapter 13 verses 1 to 7, he talks about our
relationship to the government. We are to be model citizens; submit to the governing
authorities and pay our taxes. Then beginning in verse 8 of chapter 13, he
talks about the relationship we're to have to our neighbors. We are to love and serve our neighbors
the way we used to love and serve ourselves. If we really love God, we will love our neighbors the way we
say we love God, therefore we can’t sin against our neighbor. He tells us to live in the light of
Christ, constantly looking for His appearing, constantly putting on Jesus Christ
and putting to death our fleshly desires.
And now in chapter 14, Paul begins a section which will take
two chapters to cover, and that is the subject of serving the weaker members of
the church in order to prevent them from being offended and to keep them from
stumbling. And here is where my
freedoms are tested. Where I am
tempted to resort back to the worldly attitude of exercising my rights and
freedoms and if someone’s got a problem with that then that’s too bad. No, Paul will show us in these verses
that the strong in the faith, must give way for the weak in the faith. If there
is a possibility that something I do in the exercise of my freedom will be a
stumbling block to another brother, then I won’t do it. Because I love my brother more than I
love my freedom.
In the church in Rome, there were new converts coming to
Christ from all sorts of backgrounds.
And we don’t have time this morning to go into all of these details. We will address them more fully this
Wednesday evening at our Bible study.
But suffice it to say that you had converted pagans who had been
involved in idol worship and temples where they had all sorts of feasts and
ceremonies and then at the other extreme, you had converted Jews coming out of
Judaism and the Mosaic law with all their dietary restrictions and special days
that they observed. And when
these new believers came to Christ, some of them had a hard time embracing the
freedoms that others seemed to embrace.
The converted idol worshippers may have not had any problem learning to
worship on Sunday instead of the Sabbath, and weren’t concerned about Jewish
feast days. But maybe they had a
big problem with meat that was sold in the marketplace which had once been
offered to idols and then resold by the temple to the meat market down the
street. And so some Christians in
Rome were offended that others were buying meat from the market that resold
sacrificial offerings, and some new converts from Judaism were still struggling
over a lifetime tradition of keeping the Sabbath or other important feast
days.
And so Paul, rather than addressing all the do’s and don’ts
and trying to give these new Christians a bunch of rules to live by, just continues
with the principle of agape love that the church is supposed to have for one
another. The principle of giving
preference to one another out of sacrificial love. He is saying that rather than exercising our rights and
freedoms under the banner of grace, we submit to one another out of love and
restrict or control our freedoms for the sake of the weaker brother.
Vs. 1. Now accept the one who is weak in faith,
but not for the purpose of passing judgment on his opinions. 2. One person has faith that he may eat
all things, but he who is weak eats vegetables only. 3. The one who eats is not
to regard with contempt the one who does not eat, and the one who does not eat
is not to judge the one who eats, for God has accepted him. 4. Who are you to
judge the servant of another? To his own master he stands or falls; and he will
stand, for the Lord is able to make him stand. 5. One
person regards one day above another, another regards every day alike. Each
person must be fully convinced in his own mind. 6. He
who observes the day, observes it for the Lord, and he who eats, does so for
the Lord, for he gives thanks to God; and he who eats not, for the Lord he does
not eat, and gives thanks to God.
Paul simplifies this in a way that is instructive for us as
well here today. We may not have
the same traditions and cultural backgrounds that these Romans had. But we still have the same attitudes
and the same temptations to put our priorities above someone else. To hold to our freedoms and our rights
at the expense of another.
But the key to this whole passage is found in the next
couple of verses. Romans 14:7 “For not one of us lives for himself, and not one
dies for himself; for if we live, we live for the Lord, or if we die, we die
for the Lord; therefore whether we live or die, we are the Lord's. For to this end Christ died and lived
again, that He might be Lord both of the dead and of the living.”
And so the question that I would leave you with today, that
I pray you would examine your hearts over this morning, is this. Are you really living your life for the
Lord or for yourself? Paul says
the Christian is living for the Lord, that we do not live for ourselves
anymore. We are bought with a
price, we are not our own, the life we live in the flesh we live for God. And I would ask you to examine your
heart and ask yourself if that statement characterizes your life today? Is Christ living through you?
I’m not asking you if you prayed the sinners prayer at some
point in your life. I’m not asking
you if you have been baptized or joined a church somewhere. I’m asking you have you responded to
the redemption offered by the blood of Jesus Christ by offering back your life
to Him as a living sacrifice? Are
you putting to death your flesh so that Christ is able to live in you?
Or are you still trying to hang on to your freedoms, your
rights to live life the way you want to live? Or do you just want to keep God on the side to help you
achieve your purposes, but you haven’t got much interest in living sold out as
a vessel for Jesus Christ?
Listen, I’m not your judge here this morning. I am not
deciding who is born again and who isn’t. But verse 11 says one day we will all stand before the judgment
seat of God. Our motives will be
made known on that day. God will
reveal our hearts.
You may be here today and you can’t say for me to live is
Christ. You know that Christ is
not the purpose or the center of your life. But He can be.
He wants to be. And if you
will just humble yourself right now and call on Him for forgiveness He will
come into your heart and live in you and you with Him. He will change you from the inside
out. Call on Him and invite Him
into your heart today. The
psalmist David said, “a broken and contrite heart you will not despise, O
Lord.” Invite God to take over
your life today. To live in you
and through you to do His will.
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